2.18. P:   Parameter section

In this parameter section, starting with P: means the definition of parameters related with the details of the graph. The parameter name is 4 characters and can include arguments. The parameter names are not case sensitive.

The parameters are explained below for each item.

2.18.1. A4 paper layout

Table 2.42 Parameters for A4 paper layout

parameter

explanation

LAND

Arrange the graph horizontally in A4. (default)

PORT

Arrange the graph vertically in A4. ( The same is true for IROT.)

SLND

Arrange the graph by reducing the A4 horizontal LAND in half and placing it in the lower half of the A4 vertical. This is convenient when you cannot rotate when importing to  LaTeX  etc.

Each layout of the A4 paper is shown below. The outermost frame is the outline of the A4 paper.

../_images/a4001.png

Fig. 2.35 LAND

../_images/a4002.png

Fig. 2.36 PORT

../_images/a4003.png

Fig. 2.37 SLND

2.18.2. Choice of paper

The default size of paper is A4, but the following parameters allow you to select the paper type.

Table 2.43 Parameters for choice of paper

parameter

explanation

A4PP

Set the paper size to A4. (default)

A4US

Set the paper size to US letter.

A3PP

Set the paper size to A3.

A5PP

Set the paper size to A5.

B3PP

Set the paper size to B3.

B4PP

Set the paper size to B4.

B5PP

Set the paper size to B5.

2.18.3. Frame and message

Table 2.44 frame parameter

parameter

explanation

FRAM

Draw the outer frame of the paper. (default)

NOFR

Do not draw the outer frame of the paper.

CLFR( \(c\) )

Set the frame color be \(c\) [1]. (D=e)

MSSG

Draw a message on the outer frame of the paper. (default)

NOMS

Do not draw the message on the outer frame of the paper.

CLMS( \(c\) )

Set the color of all messages be \(c\). (D=e)

2.18.4. Graph title

Table 2.45 Parameters for graph title

parameter

explanation

TITL

Displays the graph title. (default)

NOTL

Does not display the graph title.

TLXP( \(x\) )

Set graph-title X position; X-axis length is 1. (D=0.5)

CLTL( \(c\) )

Set the color of the graph title be \(c\) [2]. (D=e)

2.18.5. Position of graph

Table 2.46 Parameters for position of graph

parameter

explanation

XORG( \(x\) ) YORG( \(y\) )

Defines the position of the origin of the axes. \((0,0)\) is the default, and its position is from the left and bottom edges of the paper frame, \((4.5cm, 3.0cm)\) for LAND, and \((4.0cm, 3.5cm)\) for PORT.

In the case of a multigraph, the origin positions of the second and subsequent graphs is the position of the previous graph.

The unit of \((x, y)\) is X-axis and Y-axis length as 1, and it moves by \((x, y)\) from the default position. In the case of a multi-graph, the second and subsequent graphs are based on the length of the X-axis and Y-axis of the previous graph.

ANGL( \(a\) )

Rotate the entire graph counterclockwise by \(a\) degrees around the origin.

../_images/a4004.png

Fig. 2.38 LAND position

../_images/a4005.png

Fig. 2.39 PORT position

2.18.6. Scale

Table 2.47 Parameters for scale

parameter

explanation

SCAL( \(s\) )

Scale the size of the entire graph. \(s = 1.0\) is the default and is specified as a ratio to the default. Scale everything including the position of the origin.

XFAC( \(x\) )

Specify the length of the X axis. \(x = 1.0\) is 14 cm in default. Specify \(x\) as a ratio to the default.

FORM( \(f\) )

Specifies the ratio of Y-axis length to X-axis length. The default is \(f = Y / X = 0.75\). Even if this is changed, the position of the origin and the length of the X-axis do not change. That is, only the length of the Y-axis changes.

AFAC( \(a\) )

Scale the scale, thickness, numbers, text, and titles of the axes. \(a = 1.0\) is the default and is specified as a ratio to the default. Note that comments, arrow comments, legends, graph line thicknesses, are not scaled.

From the next page, we will show how the default output changes for each parameter due to changes in these parameters. The text may or may not change depending on the size of the graph, so combine them to draw the desired graph.

../_images/fs001.png

Fig. 2.40 SCAL(0.8)

../_images/fs002.png

Fig. 2.41 SCAL(1.0)

../_images/fs003.png

Fig. 2.42 SCAL(1.2)

../_images/fs004.png

Fig. 2.43 XFAC(0.8)

../_images/fs005.png

Fig. 2.44 XFAC(1.0)

../_images/fs006.png

Fig. 2.45 XFAC(1.2)

../_images/fs007.png

Fig. 2.46 FORM(0.5)

../_images/fs008.png

Fig. 2.47 FORM(0.75)

../_images/fs009.png

Fig. 2.48 FORM(1.0)

../_images/fs010.png

Fig. 2.49 AFAC(0.8)

../_images/fs011.png

Fig. 2.50 AFAC(1.0)

../_images/fs012.png

Fig. 2.51 AFAC(1.2)

2.18.7. XY axis display

Table 2.48 Parameters for axis display

parameter

explanation

AFRM

Displays the axis lines of the X and Y axes. (default)

NOAF

Does not display the axis lines of the X and Y axes.

XLIN, YLIN

The X and Y axes are displayed in linear scale. (default)

XLOG, YLOG

The X and Y axes are displayed in logarithmic scale.

XDEC

Decimal notation for horizontal axis values.

XEXP

Exponential notation for horizontal axis values.

YDEC

Decimal notation for vertical axis values.

YEXP

Exponential notation for vertical axis values.

2.18.8. Title of XY axis

Table 2.49 Parameters for XY axis title

parameter

explanation

ATXS( \(a\) )

Multiply the size of the axis title by \(a\) (D=1)

XTXP( \(x\) )

Set the position of the X-axis title be \(x\) with the axis length of 1. (D=0.5)

YTXP( \(y\) )

Set the position of the Y-axis title be \(y\) with the axis length of 1. (D=0.5)

NOXT

Does not display the X-axis title.

NOYT

Does not display the Y-axis title.

CLTX( \(c\) )

Set the color of the XY axis title be \(c\) [3]. (D=e)

XTXT( \(ix\) )

-1 = top, 0 = hidden, 1 = bottom (default), 2 = both sides.

YTXT( \(iy\) )

-1 = right, 0 = hidden, 1 = left (default), 2 = both sides.

2.18.9. XY axis scale

Table 2.50 Parameters for for XY axis scale

parameter

explanation

XTIC( \(ix\) )

-1 = top, 0 = hidden, 1 = bottom, 2 = both sides (default).

YTIC( \(iy\) )

-1 = right, 0 = hidden, 1 = left, 2 = both sides (default).

ITIC( \(i\) )

-1 = outward, 0 = hidden, 1 = inward (default).

XDTC( \(i\) ) YDTC( \(i\) )

Set tick spacing: -1 = narrower, 0 = default, 1 = wider.

XLTD( \(x\) ) YLTD( \(y\) )

Explicitly specify the distance between long axis tick marks with \(x\), \(y\).

XSTD( \(x\) ) YSTD( \(y\) )

Explicitly specify the distance between the short axis tick marks with \(x\), \(y\).

XLTV( \(x\) ) YLTV( \(y\) )

Explicitly specify the coordinates of a point with a long axis scale in \(x\), \(y\).

XSTV( \(x\) ) YSTV( \(y\) )

Explicitly specify the coordinates of a point with a short axis scale in \(x\), \(y\).

CLAX( \(c\) )

Set the color of the graph frame and scale be \(c\) [4]. (D=e)

Caution

From ANGEL ver.3, the parameters of XTIC, YTIC have been renamed. The previous XTIC, YTIC becomes XDTC, YDTC. The above function is newly added as XTIC, YTIC. Please change each one.

2.18.10. XY axis scale numbers

XY-axis tick numbers are displayed at the location of the long axis tick marks on the XY-axis.

Table 2.51 Parameters for XY axis scale numbers

parameter

explanation

NOXN

Does not display X-axis scale numbers.

NOYN

Does not display Y-axis scale numbers.

XNUM( \(ix\) )

-1 = top, 0 = hidden, 1 = bottom (default), 2 = both sides.

YNUM( \(iy\) )

-1 = right, 0 = hidden, 1 = left (default), 2 = both sides.

XTDC( \(ix\) ) YTDC( \(iy\) )

Explicitly specify the number of decimal places in the tick mark \(ix\), \(iy\).

CLNM( \(c\) )

Let the color of the numbers on the XY axis scale be \(c\) [5]. (D=e)

2.18.11. Macro parameters for XY axes

Macro parameters are prepared to specify some parameters related to the XY axes.

Table 2.52 Macro parameters for XY axis

parameter

explanation

NOTC

Does not display XY axis scales and scale numbers.

NOTN

Does not display XY axis scales, scale numbers, and titles.

NOTF

Does not display XY axis scales, scale numbers, titles, and axis lines.

Here, NOTC can be used as an existing parameter, as the three parameter specifications of ITIC(0) NOXN NOYN. In addition to above parameters, NOXT and NOYT can be defined for NOXN, while NOTF can be defined for NOYN.

The following is a typical example when defining the display parameters for the XY axis title, axis scale, and axis scale numbers. Noted that other items are not displayed for each item. For example, in the axis title, the axis scale and the axis scale number are not displayed.

image62

image63

../_images/xyttn3.png

Fig. 2.52 XY axis title, Axis scale, Axis scale number

2.18.12. Maximum and Minimum

Table 2.53 Parameters for maximum and minimum

parameter

explanation

SPAC

By default, the maximum and minimum values of X and Y axis are automatically determined from the range of the X and Y values. At that time, 7 % of the length of the X and Y axes is automatically added to the outside as a margin. If the sign of the value does not change and the minimum value (or maximum value) is less than 26% of the maximum value \(-\) minimum value, 0 is set to the minimum value (or maximum value).

NOSP

Set the X and Y margins to zero. This is convenient when you want to draw a contour map or explicitly specify the maximum and minimum values to draw the axes.

NOSX

Set the X margin to zero.

NOSY

Set the Y margin to zero.

XMIN(xmin) XMAX(xmax) YMIN(ymin) YMAX(ymax)

Explicitly specify the maximum and minimum values for the X and Y axes. If this is not specified, it will be automatically determined from the input data. Also, if NOSP, NOSX, NOSY is not specified even with this specification, the axis will have a margin of 7 % on the outside.

2.18.13. Unit conversion and scale

If the display of the axis in units of time and length is linear, if the real number is large, or if there are many numbers after the decimal point, the scale display of these axes may be difficult to see. In this case, you can adjust the axis using the factor in the H: line. When the X-axis titles are [nsec] (nanosec), [cm] or [sec], you can use the following parameters for adjusting scale and axis. In the same manner, you can also change the title at the same time.

Table 2.54 Scale parameter when X-axis is [nsec]

parameter

explanation

NSPS

Scales [nsec] (nanosec) to [psec] (pico sec).

NSUS

Scale [nsec] (nanosec) to [\(\mu\)sec] (microsec).

NSMS

Scales [nsec] (nano sec) to [msec] (milli sec).

NSSC

Scales [nsec] (nanosec) to [sec].

NSYY

When scaling [nsec] (nanosec) with the above parameters, if the Y-axis title has /nsec, the Y-axis units will also be scaled.

Table 2.55 Scale parameter when the X axis is [cm]

parameter

explanation

CMNM

Scale [cm] to [nm] (nanometer).

CMUM

Scale [cm] to [\(\mu\)m] (micrometer).

CMMM

Scale [cm] to [mm].

CMMT

Scale [cm] to [m].

CMKM

Scale [cm] to [km].

CMYY

When scaling [cm] with the above parameters, if the Y-axis title has /cm, the Y-axis units will also be scaled.

Table 2.56 Scale parameter when the X axis is [sec]

parameter

explanation

SCSC

Scales [sec] to [sec]. (default)

SCMN

Scale [sec] to [min].

SCHR

Scale [sec] to [hour].

SCDY

Scales [sec] to [day].

SCYR

Scale [sec] to [year].

In default, the unit for [sec] is scaled to minutes for the case of 10 minutes more and less than 10 hours, to hours for 10 hours more and less than 10 days, to days for 10 days more and less than 10 years, and to years for 10 years more. If you want to scale the units by users use the parameters above.

Table 2.57 Axis scale parameters

parameter

explanation

XMUL(xfac) YMUL(yfac) ZMUL(zfac)

Scales the X, Y, Z axes by \(xfac\), \(yfac\), \(zfac\).

2.18.14. User-defined constant display

Table 2.58 Parameters for user-defined constant display

parameter

explanation

CNST

Displays user-defined constants.

NOCN

Does not display user-defined constants. (default)

CONX( \(x\) )

The position of the left end of the constant display is \(x\) n the X coordinate.

CONY( \(y\) )

The position of the upper end of the constant display is \(y\) in the Y coordinate.

CONS( \(s\) )

The size of the constant display is \(s\) with the default value of 1.

CLCN( \(c\) )

The color of the characters in the constant display is \(c\) [6]. (D=e)

CBOX( \(boxname\) )

Enclose the entire constant display in a box of \(boxname\) [7].

CBCB( \(cb\) )

Set the background color of the constant display box be \(cb\). (D=w)

CBCL( \(cl\) )

The color of the frame of the constant display box is \(cl\). (D=e)

CBCS( \(cs\) )

Set the shadow color of the constant display box be \(cs\). (D=e)

2.18.15. Function fit coefficient display

Table 2.59 Parameters for function fit coefficient display

parameter

explanation

PARA

Displays the function fit coefficient.

NOPA

Does not display the function fit coefficient. (default)

PARX( \(x\) )

Set the position at the left end of the coefficient display be \(x\) in the X coordinate.

PARY( \(y\) )

Set the position of the upper end of the coefficient display be \(y\) in the Y coordinate.

PARS( \(s\) )

The size of the coefficient display is \(s\) with the default value of 1.

CLPA( \(c\) )

The color of the characters in the coefficient display is \(c\) [8]. (D=e)

PBOX( \(boxname\) )

Enclose the entire coefficient display in a box of \(boxname\) [9].

PBCB( \(cb\) )

Set the background color of the coefficient display box be \(cb\). (D=w)

PBCL( \(cl\) )

Set the color of the frame of the coefficient display box be \(cl\). (D=e)

PBCS( \(cs\) )

set the shadow color of the coefficient display box be \(cs\). (D=e)

2.18.16. Legend display

Table 2.60 Parameters for legend display

parameter

explanation

LEGN

Display the legend. (default)

NOLG

Does not display the legend.

LEGX( \(x\) )

Set the leftmost position of the legend be \(x\) in the X coordinate.

LEGY( \(y\) )

Set the position of the top of the legend be \(y\) in the Y coordinate.

LEGS( \(s\) )

Set the legend size be \(s\) with a default value of 1.

CLLG( \(c\) )

Let the text color of the legend be \(c\) [10]. (D=e)

LBOX( \(boxname\) )

Enclose the entire legend in a box of \(boxname\) [11].

LBCB( \(cb\) )

Set the background color of the legend box be \(cb\). (D=w)

LBCL( \(cl\) )

Set the frame color of the legend box be \(cl\). (D=e)

LBCS( \(cs\) )

Set the shadow color of the legend box be \(cs\). (D=e)

2.18.17. Change of line type pattern length and symbol

Table 2.61 Parameters for the change of line type pattern length and symbol

parameter

explanation

LPTL( \(r\) )

Set the pattern length be \(r\) with a default value of 1.

SYBW( \(r\) )

Set the thickness of the line that draws the symbol be \(r\) with a default value of 1.

2.18.18. Contour

Table 2.62 Parameters for contour line

parameter |       explanation

ICUT( \(i\) )

Set the number of contour lines be \(i\). The default is 8.

CUTS( \(r_1, r_2, r_3, ...., r_N\) )

Specify the height of the contour lines with \(r_1, r_2, ...\). The number is free. Also, the order of the size of \(r_1, r_2, ...\) is arbitrary. If not specified, 8 contour lines will be inserted, which are the intervals between the maximum and minimum heights divided into 8 equal parts.

COLN( \(c\) )

Set the contour color be \(c\) [12].

COLS( \(c_1, c_2, c_3, ...., c_N\) )

\(c_1, c_2, c_3, ...., c_N\) specifies the color and grayscale. The contour lines with these colors corresponds to those specified by CUTS( \(r_1, r_2, r_3, ...., r_N\)).

COLS

If you specify only COLS, the colors will be sorted automatically.

SMAX( \(c\) )

Specifies the maximum and minimum color.

SMIN( \(c\) )

The defaults are red (R) and blue (B).

ZLIN

Divide the height of the contour lines into equal parts with a linear scale. (default)

ZLOG

Divide the height of the contour lines into equal parts in logarithmic scale.

IWD2( \(id\) )

Specifies the line thickness of the contour lines.

The default is \(id = 4\) in the unit of \(1/300\) inch.

IPD2

Interpolates and smooths contour lines. By default, 4-point interpolation is performed, and to increase the number of interpolation points, use [ ] and specify with \(n\), such as IPD2[\(n\)].

IPDS

Smooth the mesh data with Gauss smearing. By default, adjacent meshes (\(n=1\)), to increase the number of meshes, use [ ] and \(n\) and specify with \(n\), such as IPDS[\(n\)].

2.18.19. Cluster plot

Table 2.63 Parameter for the cluster plot

parameters

explanation

CLUS( \(f\) )

Specify the size of the cluster. By default, the maximum value fills the entire rectangle, and the other values fill the area proportional to the height of the data relative to the maximum value. \(f = 1\) (default) means that the entire rectangle is filled by the cluster, and the value of \(f\) specifies the size of the rectangle for the maximal value.

ZLIN

The size of the cluster is determined proportional to the height of the data in linear scale (default),

ZLOG

The size of the cluster is determined proportional to the height of the data in logarithmic scale.

DMAX( \(dmax\) )

Set \(dmax\) as the maximum value, neglect the data which values are greater than \(dmax\).

DMIN( \(dmin\) )

Set \(dmin\) as the minimum value, neglect the data which values are smaller than \(dmin\).

CMAX( \(cmax\) )

Display the data which value is greater than \(cmax\) in size of the \(cmax\).

CMIN( \(cmin\) )

Display the data which value is smaller than \(cmin\) in size of the \(cmin\).

CLHD( \(c\) )

Set the cluster color to \(c\) [13].

2.18.20. Color cluster plot

Table 2.64 Parameters for the color cluster plot

parameters

explanation

ZLIN

The color of the cluster is determined proportional to the height of the data in a linear scale. (default).

ZLOG

The color of the cluster is determined proportional to the height of the data in a logarithmic scale.

DMAX( \(dmax\) )

Set \(dmax\) as the maximum value, neglect the data which values are greater than \(dmax\).

DMIN( \(dmin\) )

Set \(dmin\) as the minimum value, neglect the data which values are smaller than \(dmin\).

CMAX( \(cmax\) )

Display the data which value is greater than \(cmax\) in color of the \(cmax\).

CMIN( \(cmin\) )

Display the data which value is smaller than \(cmin\) in color of the \(cmin\).

SMAX( \(c\) )

Specify the maximum and minimum color

SMIN( \(c\) )

THe default are red(R) and blue(B).

IPDC

Automatically interpolate by halving the mesh spacing.

2.18.21. Color

Table 2.65 Parameters for color

parameter

explanation

COLO

Enable color (default)

MONO( \(c\) )

Makes everything where the color is set black and white.

(\(c\)) can be omitted. The default value for \(c\) is 1.

You can lighten the grayscale tones by specifying \(0 \le c \le 1\).

CLAL( \(c\) )

Set all colors be \(c\) [14] (D=e)

CLFR( \(c\) )

Set the color of frame be \(c\) (D=e)

CLMS( \(c\) )

Set the color of all messages be \(c\). (D=e)

CLTL( \(c\) )

Set the color of the graph title be \(c\). (D=e)

CLTX( \(c\) )

Set the color of the XY axis title be \(c\). (D=e)

CLAX( \(c\) )

Set the color of the graph frame and scale be \(c\). (D=e)

CLNM( \(c\) )

Set the color of the numbers on the XY axis scale be \(c\). (D=e)

CLBG( \(c\) )

Set the background color outside the axes be \(c\). (D=w)

CLIN( \(c\) )

Set the background color in the axes be \(c\). (D=w)

CLLG( \(c\) )

Set the text color of the legend be \(c\). (D=e)

CLCN( \(c\) )

Set the color of the characters in the constant display be \(c\). (D=e)

CLPA( \(c\) )

Set the color of the text in the coefficient display be \(c\). (D=e)

CLHD( \(c\) )

Set the color of the cluster be \(c\). (D=e)

2.18.22. BoundingBox display

Table 2.66 Parameters for BoundingBox display

parameter

explanation

BBSW

The Bounding Box is displayed as a red line.

NOBB

Does not display the Bounding Box. (default)

2.18.23. Debug output

Table 2.67 Parameters for debug output

parameter

explanation

DEBG

Write the comments in the EPS file for debugging.

NODB

Compact EPS output. (default)

2.18.24. Font parameter

Table 2.68 Font parameters

parameter

explanation

BFON( \(f\) )

Set the font of the text be \(f\) [15]. (D=0)

TFON( \(f\) )

Let the font of the scale numbers be \(f\). (D=0)

DATE( \(ks\) )

Set the output of \today,\time be in alphanumeric, if \(ks\) is written in alphanumeric, while in Japanese characters if \(ks\) is written in Japanese characters. The default is alphanumerical.

2.18.25. Macro parameter

Table 2.69 Macro parameters

parameter

explanation

NOTC

Does not display XY axis scales and scale numbers.

NOTN

Does not display XY axis scales, scale numbers, and titles.

NOTF

Does not display XY axis scales, scale numbers, titles, and axis lines.

NOCM

Does not show all comments.

SECL

Set the scale coordinates for A4 Horizontal graph paper.

SECP

Set the scale coordinates for A4 Vertical graph paper.

These parameters are useful when making slides for presentations. Place titles and graphs with SECL, SECP, and finally use NOTF to turn off the scale. The output of SECL and SECP is shown on the next page.

../_images/sc001.png

Fig. 2.53 SECL output

../_images/sc002.png

Fig. 2.54 SECP output